LAKE OCONEE —
Last week in Part 1, we took a quick look at the meeting that was held
June 4 to discuss changes in stocking rates for striped and hybrid bass in area lakes that have occurred since 2005. The changes in stocking rates for Lake Sinclair and Lake Oconee were put in place by the Georgia Wildlife Resources Division (GWRD) to address problems with striped bass populations in the Altamaha River.
The Altamaha River system has always had a population of native striped bass that return to the river form the Atlantic Ocean each year to spawn. That native ocean grown population of striped bass was being augmented with stockings of hatchery grown striped bass fingerlings by the GWRD to improve their numbers.
However, the presence of hybrid bass that were escaping from upstream reservoirs was hindering that effort because the hybrid bass populations were increasing in the river and competing with striped bass for the same habitat and food sources.
Consequently, the GWRD decided to limit or eliminate hybrid stockings on reservoirs that feed into the Altamaha River. The goal was to reduce significantly or even eliminate hybrids from escaping through reservoir dams like those on Lake Sinclair and Lake Oconee.
Since 2006, no hybrid bass have been stocked in Lake Sinclair and the population of hybrid bass in the lake has been greatly reduced. However, hybrid bass are still being stocked in Lake Oconee at reduced rates and some hybrid bass escape through the Wallace Dam into Lake Sinclair. Hence they are present in Lake Sinclair but at a very reduced level than the numbers prior to 2006.
Prior to 2006, significant numbers of hybrid bass were stocked each year in Lake Sinclair. For example, in 2002 roughly 300,000 hybrid bass and 300,000 striped bass were stocked in Lake Sinclair. Lake Sinclair was a good but not outstanding hybrid fishery prior to 2006. Also the high stocking rates of striped bass failed to create a good striped bass fishery in Lake Sinclair.
Since 2006, only striped bass have been stocked in Lake Sinclair, and a good striped bass fishery continues to be slow to develop due to water quality problems that are not conducive to striped bass development. The striped bass require cool water, which is pretty much impossible for them to find during the hot summer months.
Regarding Lake Oconee, the GWRD decided to continue stocking hybrid bass but at significantly lower rates beginning in 2005 and decided to match the hybrid bass stocking numbers with the same number of striped bass. In 2002, an estimated 400,000 hybrid bass and 400,000 striped bass were stocked in Lake Oconee.
Lake Oconee had become a great hybrid fishery prior to 2005 and occasionally was rated as a decent striped fishery. Beginning in 2005, the GWRD began to stock both striped bass and hybrid bass at a rate of 10 per acre each and that rate has continued through 2012. That rate equated to a planned stocking of around 190,000 hybrid and 190,000 striped bass each year in Lake Oconee.
However, that rate is dependent on availability of fingerlings from the state hatchery and the planned rate has not always been met. Actual stocking rates for hybrid bass in Lake Oconee has been 10 per acre in 2005, 8 per acre in 2006, 3 per acre in 2007, 10 per acre in 2008, 10 per acre in 2009, 9 per acre in 2010, 10 per acre in 2011 and 8.5 per acre in 2012. Actual stocking rates for striped bass were 10 per acre in 2005, 8 per acre in 2006, 16 per acre in 2006, 14 per acre in 2007, 14 per acre in 2008, 6 per acre in 2009, 8 per acre in 2010, 10 per acre in 2011, and only 1.9 per acre in 2012.
Based on input from anglers and fishing guides at the meeting June 4, they were in almost unanimous agreement that they wanted to see more hybrid bass stocked each year in Lake Oconee because Lake Oconee’s once great hybrid fishery is now in very poor condition. They stated that the hybrid bass are now just about impossible to catch consistently and the striped bass only show up near the Wallace Dam in the spring.
GWRD fishery biologist stated that their strategy begun in 2005 to improve the striped bass fishery in the Altamaha River has improved substantially the numbers of striped bass because fewer hybrid bass are now in that river. The question now is can GWRD modify their strategy to allow larger hybrid bass stocking rates in Lake Oconee to once again create the great Lake Oconee hybrid fishery?
GWRD did not give a definitive answer to that question at the meeting and no estimated time frame for a decision was given. As soon as a decision is made I will update you in this column. Good fishing and see you next week.
Outdoors
Changes in the stocking of striped and hybrid bass in area reservoirs
- Outdoors
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What the fish are eating determines angling success
Game fish like largemouth bass, crappie, striped/hybrid bass and some catfish depend on baitfish for the majority of their food. Baitfish in Lakes Oconee and Sinclair are comprised primarily of minnows, bluegill and shad.
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Crappie: post-spawn locales and depths for angling
Crappie are one of the first lake species to normally spawn. The spawning cycle for crappie is very much related to the weather and its impact on water temperature. This year’s crappie spawn was spread out over a longer period than I can remember in several years.
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Largemouth bass: post-spawn summer transition
The resting phase that females go through could certainly reduce bites but likely another factor also plays into the equation. That factor is migration or movement of the largemouth bass after the spawn.
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Barry's Tournament Trail season nearly complete
The sixth tournament of the season was held on Saturday, April 13 at Lake Oconee under beautiful weather conditions. One hundred and forty-five two-man teams competed for the tournament that was held at Sugar Creek Marina.
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If the grass is greener why use seawall and rip-rap?
I would like to discuss native grasses as they relate to Lakes Oconee and Sinclair. No one wants an invasion of non-native grasses in either lake and individuals from Georgia Power who owns the lakes and the Georgia Wildlife Resources Division (GWRD) who manage the lakes’ fisheries keep a watchful eye out for any indication that a non-native grass has been spotted. Any non-native grass would and should be quickly eradicated.
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Lake Oconee fishery seeks to reintroduce natives
Currently Lake Oconee has a slot limit on largemouth bass that requires all bass in the 11-14 inch slot to be released. Largemouth less than 11 inches and greater than 14 inches can be currently be kept by anglers.
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Good bite and a day of remembrance for anglers
In one of the closest finishes in tournament fishing I have witnessed in recent years, the top three teams were separated by less than half of a pound.
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An update on the Lake Oconee fishery's efforts
The WRD is working in two areas to improve the fishery within Lake Oconee. Those two areas are monitoring the existing fishery and the second activity entails aquatic habitat improvement.
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The anticipated turkey season begins this Saturday
The spring turkey season in Georgia begins this Saturday, March 23 and runs through May 15 statewide.
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Lake Oconee Fishing Forecast
Lake Conditions – Muddy to stained water in many portions of the lake. The least stained water can be found in Richland Creek.
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What the fish are eating determines angling success



