Deer can be a nuisance for homeowners

Published 5:39 pm Tuesday, November 11, 2008

My last week’s article about the whitetail deer prompted several readers to send me emails. The subject of those emails concerned the problems caused by deer in homeowners flower and vegetable gardens and they asked for information on how to deal with nuisance deer.

Whitetail deer are just as much at home eating wild plants in the woods as they are eating your roses in your flower garden. It is truly amazing how a deer’s single walk through your yard can result in so much damage. It can become frustrating and expensive for homeowners who enjoy flower and vegetable gardening.

When my wife Wanda and I moved to our current home on Lake Sinclair several years ago, we immediately set about planting our new yard with a variety of flowers and plants. We walked into our newly planted yard one morning to find unbelievable destruction.

In a single night, the deer had destroyed about half our flowers and scrubs. The deer ate large blooming roses all the way down to the ground and completely pulled up other freshly planted flowers. To say the least, it was heartbreaking to have our time and money go out the window so quickly.

Once the deer find your yard full of delicious plants, they will return time after time and without some type of prevention, the deer will totally destroy your yard. Looking for prevention, I began a search that lasted over a year. I was attempting to find someway to control the deer or at least stop them from eating our flowers. My search took me to several books, gardening stores and Internet websites in search of remedies.

I tried about everything including human hair, noise makers, soap, blood meal, several commercial sprays and even a homemade recipe for a repellant that I could spray on the plants. There are several recipes floating around and most include the use of eggs. The one recipe I tried included cayenne pepper, eggs and assorted other ingredients. Some of those things I tried did work but only for a couple days at best. The deer would quickly return to their browsing activity.

I reached the point where I thought I only had two options left and neither of those were good options. I could simply forget having flowers and scrubs or place a deer stand in my yard and sit there each night with a loaded rifle. The first option was not acceptable and the second option was certain to run afoul of the law.

I continued my search on the Internet and came across a product called Liquid Fence (www.liquidfence.com). Shortly after reading about that product on the Internet, I stopped by a local landscape business to buy some pine straw and saw the product in the store.

I asked the store owner if they had any reports from local homeowners who might have used Liquid Fence. Seems that the product was fairly new to the area but the owner had received some positive feedback about the product’s effectiveness. I was out of other options and decided to try the product.

That was the best decision I could possibly have made. The product is absolutely amazing. Liquid Fence is a little on the expensive side but if want to have flowers and scrubs in an area where deer are present, it is a great investment. Used correctly Liquid Fence will safely stop deer from browsing in your yard.

The spray only has to be applied to flowers and plants that deer like. Deer are very selective about what they eat. The key is determining which plants the deer like from those that they dislike. I simply began that determination by just looking at my own yard. I could readily see what the deer had eaten and what flowers and plants the deer had avoided.

Unfortunately you cannot depend on special tags that are applied at nurseries that indicate if the plant or flower is deer safe. When they made up those tags, I think they forgot to consult with the deer. However there are certain plants and flowers that deer love and if you intend to have them in your yard and you have deer in the vicinity, you will have to have some type of deer control.

From my own experience, I can tell you that deer love roses, daylilies, zinnias, wild azaleas, sunflowers, hibiscus, blueberries, hydrangeas, Rose of Sharon, snowball bush, pansies, oak leaf hydrangea, and a wide variety of annual flowers. Several of the plants and flowers that I listed are supposedly safe from deer but believe me deer love every one of them.

For those homeowners who may wish for a more lethal way to control the deer, you might as well forget that idea. If you are raising cash crops or have an agribusiness, you can partition the Georgia Department of Natural Resources (GDNR) for a permit to harvest the deer. However for the homeowner struggling to have a flower or vegetable garden, you are limited to non-lethal means of control.

There is some good information for homeowners at a GDNR website (www.gohuntgeorgia.com). Go to that website, click on “Conservation”, click on “Georgia Animals and Plants”, click on “Deer Fact Sheet” and finally click on “Controlling Deer Damage in Georgia”. The site lists many possible preventative remedies and also lists plants that deer do not like. Just be aware that most, if not all the remedies listed do not work successfully and remember that the deer were not consulted when the list of good plants was developed. See you next week.

Outdoor columnist Bobby Peoples can be reached via email at brpeoples@alltel.net.